HTML Tags
HTML is a markup language and makes use of
various tags to format the content. These tags are enclosed within angle
braces <Tag Name>. Except few tags, most of the tags have their
corresponding closing tags. For example, <html> has its closing
tag </html> and <body> tag has its closing
tag </body> tag etc.
Above example of HTML document uses the following tags −
|
Sr.No |
Tag & Description |
|
1 |
<!DOCTYPE...> This tag defines the document type and HTML version. |
|
2 |
<html> This tag encloses the complete HTML document and mainly
comprises of document header which is represented by
<head>...</head> and document body which is represented by
<body>...</body> tags. |
|
3 |
<head> This tag represents the document's header which can keep
other HTML tags like <title>, <link> etc. |
|
4 |
<title> The <title> tag is used inside the <head> tag
to mention the document title. |
|
5 |
<body> This tag represents the document's body which keeps other
HTML tags like <h1>, <div>, <p> etc. |
|
6 |
<h1> This tag represents the heading. |
|
7 |
<p> This tag represents a paragraph. |
To learn HTML, you will need to study various tags and
understand how they behave, while formatting a textual document. Learning HTML
is simple as users have to learn the usage of different tags in order to format
the text or images to make a beautiful webpage.
World Wide Web (WWW) recommends to use lowercase
tags starting from HTML 4.
HTML Document Structure
A typical HTML document will have the following structure −
<html>
<head>
Document header
relaed tags
</head>
<body>
Document body
related tags
</body>
</html>
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